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Solid mechanics, also known as mechanics of solids, is the branch of continuum mechanics that studies the behavior of solid materials, especially their motion and deformation under the action of forces, temperature changes, phase changes, and other external or internal agents.
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Contents in Mechanics of Solids
UNIT I STRESS AND STRAIN
Stress and strain at a point – Tension, Compression, Shear Stress – Hooke‟s Law – Relationship among elastic constants – Stress Strain Diagram for Mild Steel, TOR steel, Concrete – Ultimate Stress – Yield Stress – Factor of Safety – Thermal Stresses – Thin Cylinders and Shells – Strain Energy due to Axial Force – Resilience – Stresses due to impact and Suddenly Applied Load – Compound Bars.
UNIT II SHEAR AND BENDING IN BEAMS
Beams and Bending- Types of loads, supports – Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams for statically determinate beam with concentrated load, UDL, uniformly varying load. Theory of Simple Bending – Analysis of Beams for Stresses – Stress Distribution at a cross Section due to bending moment and shear force for Cantilever, simply supported and overhanging beams with different loading conditions – Flitched Beams.
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UNIT III DEFLECTION
Double integration method – Macaulay’s methods – Area moment method – conjugate beam method for computation of slopes and deflections of determinant beams.
UNIT IV TORSION
Torsion of Circular and Hollow Shafts – Elastic Theory of Torsion – Stresses and Deflection in Circular Solid and Hollow Shafts – combined bending moment and torsion of shafts – strain energy due to torsion – Modulus of Rupture – Power transmitted to shaft – Shaft in series and parallel – Closed and Open Coiled helical springs – Leaf Springs – Springs in series and parallel – Design of buffer springs.
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UNIT V COMPLEX STRESSES AND PLANE TRUSSES
2 D State of Stress – 2 D Normal and Shear Stresses on any plane – Principal Stresses and Principal Planes – Mohr’s circle – Plane trusses: Analysis of plane trusses – method of joints – method of sections.
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